INDIAN INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH INTO TRUE HISTORY

 

Newsletter No 23 of 16 October 1993

 

1 News and current affairs

 

1.1 Taj Mahal and the Great British Conspiracy

A copy of this work (revision 2, 185 pages) was taken to India by Mr Devendra Kanthiola, a Marine Engineer from Gadhawal region of India. He made a few copies for circulation and intends to get it translated into three Indian languages.

 

Mr Godbole has made further revisions and took a copy of revision 3 (282 pages) to India in August.

 

TAJ MAHAL SLIDE SHOW ( IN U.K.)

 

* At the request of Mr Amrit Vara, Mr Godbole made a slide show exposing the falsity of Taj legend. It was held on 26 March at Woolwich Eateri Hotel, Woolwich. 20 people attended.

 

TAJ MAHAL SLIDE SHOWS ( IN INDIA )

 

During his visit to India Mr Godbole made slide shows at following locations :-

 

Rahuri Agricultural University

( Audience of 85 )

18 August

Bhave School near Perugate, Pune       ( Audience of 15 )

19 August

 

Moraya Gosavi Temple, Chinchawad  

( Audience of 25 )

21 August

Arya Samaj, Pimpri                               

( Audience of 15 )

22 August

Wadia College, Pune                             ( Audience of 80 )

27 August

 

Prof Athavale’s house, Pune                 ( Audience of 40 for morning show,

   50 for evening show )

31 August

 

 

 

1.2 Around London in Ten Hours

 

Mr Godbole conducted three tours. The first one was on 4 April. Three Agricultural Officers from Maharashtra and wives of two of them came to know about the tour through Dr Acharya, priest of Arya Samaj, Ealing, London. Among other places Mr Godbole showed the place on Leadenhall Street, where the offices of the East India Company used to stand until recently. He explained the adventures of the Company, what formidable difficulties they faced, what were their virtues and drawbacks.

 

The second tour took place on 8 May. Ten people from Aryasamaj and three engineers of Mahindra and Mahindra of Bombay, at present working for British Telecom, attended. The tour lasted till half past eight in the evening!

 

Third tour was arranged on 9 October specially for Leena Dhingra, a grand-daughter of one of Madanlal Dhingra’s brothers. Other people were expected to join, but due to unexpected circumstances only Mr Kulkarni, a civil engineer from Thames Water Authority, joined. Leenaji recorded Godbole's narration on tape.

 

Dr Dhingra, probably the first Indian to become a Civil Surgeon, had seven sons. They were Kundanlal (the eldest and a businessman), Dr Mohanlal, Dr Biharilal, Chamanlal, Chunilal, Madanlal and Bhajanlal (the youngest who attended the meeting at Caxton Hall on 5 July 1909, held to condemn Madanlal's deed. As a result Madanlal refused to see Bhajanlal even before going to the gallows) After Madanlal's martyrdom, his brothers dropped the surname Dhingra and used Lal as their surname, with the exception of Dr Biharilal - grandfather of Leena Dhingra. We should note that similarly many freedom fighters changed their names to avoid any harassment to their relatives. There is a need to identify all such men.

 

Dr (Mrs) Meena Prabhu, had recently written a book in Marathi entitled MAZE LONDON or My London. She has shown interest in joining in one of our tours. So has Dr Arora, Head of Hindi Department, at Indian High Commission, London.

 

AROUND LONDON SLIDE SHOWS ( IN U. K )

 

A slide show on the subject was made by Mr Godbole at Arya Samaj, Ealing, London on 23 May. 40 people attended.

 

* Another slide show was made at Mr Sohoni’s house in South Wimbledon, London, on the occasion of Ganesh Chaturthi on 26th September. 30 people attended.

 

AROUND LONDON SLIDE SHOWS ( IN INDIA )

 

During his visit to India Mr Godbole made slide shows at following locations :-

 

* Dnyanprabhodhini School, Pune                 12 August

  ( Audience of 55 )

 

* Moraya Gosavi Temple, Chinchawad,         22 August

  ( Audience of 15 )

 

* Savarkar Seva Mandal, Vileparle, Bombay  29 August

  ( Audience of 40 )

 

* Prof Athavale’s house, Pune                       31 August

 ( Audience of 40 for morning show,

   50 for evening show )

 

At the last show Godbole's 87 year old mother was present. Even at her age, she climbed three flights of stairs. She was able to see the pictures on the screen and listen to Godbole’s narration.

 

1.3 Mr Godbole’s visit to India ( August 1993 )

 

During his visit Mr Godbole met following men :-

 

* Mr Shrikrishna Mahadev Behare, a well known building contractor.

 

* Mr Ninad Bedekar, an industrialist.

He makes slide shows on various forts of Maharashtra, and takes people around tour of those forts the next day. He is trying to preserve forts and other the historical sites in Maharashtra, e.g. prevent opening of public bars at Rayagad.

 

* Mr Premnath Vaidya, who made a documentary on Veer Savarkar on behalf of Government of India in 1984.

 

* Mr J.D.Joglekar, a writer and a staunch follower of Savarkar. He wrote an important book in 1970 entitled bharatatil yuddhashastrachi upeksha or neglect of study of war tactics, in India.

 

Other activities of Godbole :-

* Made 14 slideshows as noted above. The common difficulties encountered were :-

Sudden illness.

Lack of proper publicity.

Power failures.

Lack of proper facilities, i.e. hall, light, projector, loud speaker.

Unexpected events like strikes.

Lack of planning - there may be other functions on the same day.

 

* Delivered a lecture on the Falsity of Indo Saracenic Architecture at Shahu Market, Thane on 28 August. This was done at the request of Dr Bedekar, who insisted that a beginning has to be made to explore the subject. 80 people attended. The programme was recorded on tape.

 

* Attended a meeting of Bharat Itihas Sankalan Samiti on 5 August. He spoke about the India Office Library in London. Some 15 members of the Samiti attended.

 

* Noticed the work of historian Babasaheb Purandare. He has bought part of Vishrambagwada in Pune and has preserved historical articles. He is also trying to reconstruct Lal Mail where Shivaji was brought up and where he cut Shahistekhan's fingures in a daring attack. in 1663.

 

* Made in important discovery. During his discussions with Dr N K Bhide, he realised that Muslims DO NOT use coffins for burial. Coffins are used for carrying the dead bodies. But at the time of burial the body is taken out. According to Koran, there must be earth on the left and right, below and above the body! Thus, if the body of Mumtaz was exhumed, six months after her burial at Burhanpur, it must have been in a badly decomposed state, and hence unlikely to be removed.

 

* Visited Vadhu Budruk, where the Maratha king Sambhaji was tortured to death by Aurangzeb in March 1689. There is a statue of Sambhaji, and a small memorial by his son Shahu. But there is no information about Sambhaji, his bravery, his fights with the Mughals for nine years and defiance even when facing horrible death. There should be three plaques, in English, Hindi and Marathi. To reach the monument, travel along Pune - Nagar road pass the villages of Vagholi and Lonikand. At Koregaon Bheema take a left turn. Travel for about 2 miles.

 

The place can also be reached by Pune Municipal Transport Bus 162.

 

* Gave copies of Taj Mahal and the Great British Conspiracy to Prof More of Rahuri, Dr Apte, Mr Behre of Pune

 

* Gave an interview to San jay Bhalerao, deputy editor of Marathi daily Lokasatta, of Bombay.

 

* Gave copies of newsletter no. 22 to Group Captain Valavade, Prof Nande, Sanjay Arya (of Arya Samaj, Pimpri) Mr Behre of Pune, Mr Andu Deodhar of Kolhapur -who works for the student movement ABVP or Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad.

 

* Took slides of some important historical places.

 

* Obtained from Mr Chinchamalatpure, of Nagpur, slides showing spread of vedic culture all over the world.

 

Godbole noticed the following :-

 

* British Airways make announcements in pure Hindi.

 

* Road conditions in Pune were much better than at the same time three years ago.

 

* Some roads in Maharashtra are very good, with a few bad patches in between.

 

* Condition of concrete for some bridge piers in Bombay, after the shutters were removed, was very good.

 

* There was a Citizen's Charter in Maharashtra Bank, S.P College branch, Pune. It specified the amount of time each transaction should take.

 

* There was no shortage of food, vegetables, milk, water, clothing or any luxury goods.

 

* There has been a tremendous increase in communications. Even remote villages have telephones, fax, Xerox facilities, and Star TV. For example, Dr More lives in Rahuri Khurd, a hamlet of 2,000 people. But he has a telephone with direct dialling facility, and a Star TV.

 

* Medical facilities are also expanding rapidly. Mr Raste, one of Mr Godbole^s old friends had a heart by- pass operation two years ago. When Godbole^s father-in-law fell ill, a doctor called at home and took an ECG, without having to go to hospital.

 

* Thieves of Bombay now return your Railway Season Ticket even though they keep money and valuables.

 

* There is provision of old age pension.

 

* Porters are available at railway stations. If you refuse their help they do not beg.

 

That is not the picture the BBC or ITV want to depict!

 

Godbole^s comments :-

 

* The main problem in India is the condition of roads. If this is substantially improved, other changes will automatically follow. Good roads mean - faster transport of goods and people, saving in time, money, fuel, and stress/anxiety.

 

* There must be strict checks on brakes and brakelights on all vehicles. All the vehicles have very powerful head lights, why should they not have good brakes and brakelights ?

 

* Speedbrakers are essential to control speed of vehicles and prevent accidents. But most of the time these are not visible, and pose a threat to the drivers and passengers.  This must be changed.

 

* Bridge parapets must be made strong. At least the footpaths should be made one foot higher than the adjoining road. The parapets should also extend sufficient distance beyond the abutments. There is no excuse for un-necessary accidents for this reason.

 

* Public Transport is a vital part of the economy. Buses, State Transport and Railways should not be privatised. Cheap transport is vital. Efficiency is one thing, privatisation for the sake of ideology is quite another matter, it is madness.

 

* Due to lack of good public transport, people want to use their vehicles, adding to a serious pollution problem. It is a vicious circle.

 

* There is no separation of smokers and non-smokers in Railway compartments. This is extremely annoying and unhealthy.

 

* Discipline in seen at some places. There is no reason why it cannot be extended elsewhere. For example, while waiting for a bus to Chinchavad all the passengers stood in a queue and bought their tickets. When the bus arrived some youngsters who were not in the queue rushed in. The conductor asked them to get off, and they did. There is good discipline at Dadar station (Bombay). People stand in a queue for taxi and everything goes smoothly. There is just one policeman.

 

* People have started to realise that EVERYTHING is CONNECTED TO EVERYTHING ELSE. For example, there was a plane crash of Indian Airlines near Khadaki (Aurangabad) in July. It affected the tourist industry in that place. So, it is in their interest that there are no accidents on Indian Airlines.

 

* International Standard for Quality Assuarance ISO 9000 is being followed, may be for exports. But it involves large volume of un-necessary paperwork. The Asian countries should come together and decide whether this standard is really necessary at least for trade between Asian countries.

 

Veer Savarkar Memorial, Mumbai ( Bombay )

 

Mr Godbole visited the memorial on 29 August. He was pleased to know some of the activities of the Memorial Committee :-

 

* School of Martial Arts had started from October 1992.

Classes in Kung Fu, Karate, Judo etc are held on Saturdays and Sundays. In fact Karate classes were being held at the time of Godbole's visit

 

* An Air Rifle Club has been started. Admission fee Rs 50, Basic Training ( for 12 days ) Rs 70, Fee per month Rs 30

 

* Seminar on Andaman prisoners.

On the 25th anniversary of self immolation of Veer Savarkar, a seminar of revolutionaries who were sent to Andaman ( Kalapani ), was held on 26 and 27 February 1991. It should be noted that revolutionaries were sent to Andaman from 1929 to 1935. Dr V.D.Divekar has being doing research on the subject since February 1990. He interviewed 71 prisoners and found addresses of another 51. Most of the revolutionaries are in the 80s and 90s.

 

* There are annual awards for Bravery and Social Services.

 

* There is a museum of articles belonging to various revolutionaries, e.g. First edition of Savarkar's book Indian War of Independence 1857.

 

1.4 Veer Savarkar's home : A national monument

Veer Savarkar was born in Bhagur, a village in Nasik District of Maharashtra. During freedom struggle, this place was confiscated and auctioned by the British

Authorities. Savarkar being an anathema to Congress Party successive governments had refused to return this property back to Savarkar. At last we understand from our friend Dr More of Rahuri, Maharashtra, that Government of

Maharashtra had purchased this house in January 1993. It would be converted into a National Monument. Well done!

 

1.5 Ramjanma Bhoomi episode at Ayodhya

The movement to erect a Ram temple at Ayodhya had gathered momentum in 1990. On 9 December 1990 Vivek, a Marathi weekly of RSS from Bombay, published a special issue on the movement. It gives full details of events of 30 October and 2 November 1990 at Ayodhya, when police of the state government of Uttar Pradesh brutally attacked and murdered unarmed agitators. Afterwards, Mulayam Singh Yadav, the then chief minister of U.P. declared that the relatives of those who died as a result of police action on 2 November, would receive  Rs 1 lakh ( Rs 100,000 ) each as compensation.

 

Vivek reports, p 18 " Faizabad Cantonment - Families of many army officers and soldiers live here. Women of the cantonment protested at police atrocities. One such organiser was Mrs Sushma Dhar, one of her brothers is a Major General, her husband is a Colonel, her son a lieutenant was recently shot dead in skirmishes with Pakistan on the Kashmir front. Mrs Dhar led a demonstration on Commissioner's office on 3rd November. She said, "No one should accept a single paisa of this monstrous administration. Tell Mulayam Singh to give the money to those brutes in the Police who murdered unarmed demonstrators. Let him erect mosques from that money. We do not want your sinful money."

" VHP also refused compensation for the dead. It will provide financial assistance to relatives of the dead."

 

Our comment :- The money did not belong to Mulayam Singh personally, nor to his political party. It is people's money. It was quite wrong to refuse compensation. On the contrary the argument should have been, " Why so little? give Rs 10 lakhs at least for each dead." V.P.Singh the then Prime Minister of India had already donated 50 lakhs of rupees to Jama Masjid of Delhi.

 

1.6 Ukrainian Gold

Evening Standard reported on 4 December 1991 :-

 

" Concern continues to be expressed about the Ukraine's financial stability. But I hear that its money worries may be over. The Ukrainians are owed £16 trillion pounds in gold from the United Kingdom. "

 

" Lubomyr Mazur, president of the Ukrainian Association in London, tells me " In the seventeenth century, a Ukrainian leader, Hetman Pawlo Polubotok, sent a barrel of gold over to the Bank of England for safekeeping." He adds excitedly,

" In his last will and testament Poluboyok said that the gold should be used by his descendants when Ukraine gets its freedom."

 

Last year the Ukrainians started to make noises for the gold to be returned. " I believe that there is a descendant in Ukraine " said Mazur. " It is just a question of the green light." But elsewhere the light remains red. " We have no gold and neither have we any record of it being deposited here either." snaps a Bank of England spokesman.

 

One wonders how many countries were treated in a similar manner by England.

 

1.7 The crescent of Islam

 

In its editorial Evening Standard wrote on 10 December 1991 :-

Now that the Soviet Union is no more, new alliances are rushing in to fill the vacuum. Three quarters of the Soviet population belong to the new commonwealth of Russia, Byelorussia and the Ukraine, and Armenia has now applied to join them. The new alliance may well prove to be a force for stability in the region; the thoughtfulness of Mr Kravchuk, the leader of the Ukraine, may help to temper the mercurial Mr Yelstin of Great Russia. The Islamic republics of the old Soviet Union's southern crescent, however, are another matter altogether

Initially, while it still appeared that something like the Soviet Union would survive the passing of Communism, the Muslim republics seemed willing enough to retain their links with Moscow while increasing their contacts with their neighbours in the Middle East.

 

Now, however, it is probable that the Islamic republics will copy the Slavic commonwealth and group themselves into a powerful alliance of states closely connected with, and economically driven by, the oil-fired engine-room of Islam to the south of them. Foreign Minister Velayati of Iran recently spent ten days touring the Muslim republics of the USSR and said that Iran would " strengthen contacts in every way " with them. At that time he was careful to say that he considered the republics " an integral part of the Soviet Union." Now, however, Tehran Radio has said : " The republics of Central Asia and Transcaucasia, while preserving their independence, can create a new union. Formation of a united and powerful confederation will prove very useful, as compared to that of individual but totally independent republics on the international scene." Fundamentalist Islam is a wealthy, politically aggressive force driven by a firmness of belief that has long been missing in Christianity. The post-Soviet development of Islam will bear close watching. Muslim Kazakhstan, for instance, has nuclear weapons. Iran, intent on developing her own atomic weapons, might be in the market to buy some.

 

1.8 Problem in Kashmir

 

On 21 February 1992 BBC Radio 5 had a discussion on the Kashmir problem, at  0615 hours. Apart from what was said by the four participants, one could not understand the formation of JKLF - Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front. Jammu is 95% Hindu. So how do the Kashmir! Muslims claim to liberate

Jammu ? What right have they got ?

 

1.9 I see no evil

 

In 1991 Rodney King, a 25 year old black motorist was severally beaten by Los Angeles Police in California, USA. By sheer chance the beating was recorded on a video by George Hollidy, a nearby resident who was trying his camera from a balcony.

 

At the time of first court hearing, on 25 Fob 91 Sergeant Stacy Koon, Officers Lawrence Powell, Timothy Wind and Ted Briseno had the audacity to say, " We are innocent "

 

On 23 March 1991, even the right wing President Bush remarked " It was sickening to see the beating that was rendered, and there is no way in my view to explain that way. It was outrageous."

 

The case was heard in the Simi Valley about 60 miles from central Los Angeles because it was claimed that the officers could not get a fair trial in the city. During the court case there have been revelations of a cover-up, with officers reporting that Mr King suffered only minor cuts. It has also emerged that as many as 21 Los Angeles police officers were at the scene.

 

Holliday's video showed that King was repeatedly beaten around the head and body with batons. But the officers claimed that they had acted in the course of their duty. During the trial, prosecution suggested that Powell, who delivered most of the 56 baton blows seen on the videotape, had a racial motive for beating King. However the jury could not reach a verdict on whether Powell had used unnecessary force.

 

Adding to the spectacle provided by the video, an audio had emerged. Transmissions between the officers in the patrol car reveal one saying to the other he had not beaten anyone so bad as this in a long time, and another replying : Not again - I thought you'd agreed to chill out for a while.

 

The six-man and six-woman jury took seven days to reach their not guilty verdicts. Judge Stanley Wisberg told them : Your contribution has been much appreciated.

 

Thus the whole world saw the video, but the jury declared the policemen innocent!. Naturally on 29 April 1991 violence erupted on the streets of Los Angeles. But when the impartial BBC reported the violence it did not give the background to start with.

 

[ Our comment :- If this is what can happen when a video cannot convict the police, what chance is there when no such recording is available ? ]

 

* Just how impartial were the jurors? TODAY reported on 7 May 1992, " A juror in the Rodney King trial revealed yesterday she was mocked for wanting to convict the policemen seen beating him on video."

 

"Virginia Loya claimed the other jurors had made up their minds even before deliberations started. Their eyes weren't open - she said- I said to God, If you could find me just one more person on my side I would know. The next day one more person did join Mrs Loya and two other holding out for the conviction of Lawrence Powell on charges of assault. He will be re-tried. "

 

"The mother-of-three said jurors made fun of her for wanting to see the video-tape again and again. At first I said they couldn't make me go along with them but the pressure was enormous and there were tears in jury room. Every time I raised a point they argued them away. They already had their minds made up. "

 

One night Mrs Loya felt so ostracised she stayed in her hotel room. I put a towel over my head and cried into it because I didn't want anyone to hear me. At 10 pm I phoned my husband and he said - just do what you have to do. Mrs Loya wanted to speak out to show that not all the jurors thought the four officers were innocent."

 

"If the trial was held again I'd hold out longer – she said. She was also convinced that officer-in-charge Stacey Koon was guilty, but not the other two, Tim Wind or Ted Brisento. "

 

* The Independent of 23 March 1991 reported, " The Los Angeles beating has highlighted several other similar cases throughout the United States. This week alone, five New York police officers were charged after a suspected car thief choked to death while being removed from a car and three other officers were charged with pistol-whipping three Albanian immigrants while shouting anti-gay slogans. In Tennessee, a sheriff's deputy was convicted in a case involving the choking to death of a drug dealer. In Florida, a policeman accused of beating suspects while singing a television theme tune pleaded guilty of 10 counts of battery....."

 

"In the three weeks since the beating, nobody in Los Angeles has been able- or allowed - to forget the image of the black man being shot with shotgun darts at

12.30 a.m. off a California highway, after he had been pulled out of his speeding car. The case has acquired an extraordinary momentum which has taken aback some ordinary citizens of Los Angeles. - the only difference between this case and any other is that someone was filming it."

 

* The Independent reported on 26 June 1992, " L.A considering cash settlement for King....... The proposed settlement is likely to be the highest ever paid out by

Los Angeles in a case alleging misconduct by its police, who have acquired a world-wide reputation for brutality. Last year the city paid more than $13 m, including $1.2m to the relative of a man who died after police officers put him in a chokehold. The previous city record for a single payment - $5.5 m - was agreed in October. It went to a groundsman who was shot by an off-duty officer."

 

[ So much for the American justice system today. What kind of justice was done to the minorities say 100 or even 60 years ago?]

 

The police officers were eventually tried by the Federal Government for violating King's civil rights. Some were found guilty.

 

1.10 India's economic problems

 

A seminar on India's current economic problems was held by Friends of India Society on 18 July 1992 at London School of Economics.

 

GOOD POINTS

 

1 Indian High Commissioner Dr Sanghavi and Mr Barua, an officer of the commercial department attended. This in itself is quite a change since the days of Nehru. Despite the dismal failure of his policies Nehru always regarded opinions of others as useless, not worth listening to. Mr Godbole remembers that after the Chinese invasion of 1962, one Pandoba Gadgil, editor of Lokasatta wrote, " Those who oppose Nehru know nothing of international politics."

 

2. Dr Sanghavi quoted Lord Buddha's comment. He said "If you want to cross a river you require a boat. But when you reach the shore, the boat is of no use. For travelling on land you need a different kind of transport - a car, a bicycle, a horse or a bullock cart, depending on the condition of the road. Thus we started with the aim of socialism. But we must change India's economic policies according to circumstances. " [This isprecisely what Savarkar preached all his life.]

 

3. Lectures by Dr Mukherji of India and Mr Alex Acquino of Phillipines were very good. Mukherji explained how the dictated India's economic policy would severely affect the poor and very poor. Acquino explained how his country would be a perpetual economic slave of the Americans who are also dumping useless technology on third world countries.

 

BAD POINTS

 

* Dr Sanghavi said that Non Resident Indians ( NRIs ) will not send money to India for the love of the mother country, but will do so if India gives good returns.

[We must strongly disagree. It is in the interests of NRIs that India should be united, strong, powerful and prosperous. They will send in money out of their self

interest - not necessarily for good returns.]

 

* Nobody set the scene. Following questions should have been answered :-

 

What is today's problem?

How did it come about? e.g. did the collapse of the Communism cause the problem ? or was it the KuwaitIraq war?

Were we unaware of the changing world situation?

Did our economic intelligence fail?

Did we not have any contingency plans?

How will the IMF and World Bank loans affect India's economic policy?

How do we get out of this situation and make sure it does not recur?

 

* There was no natural progression. It was not even a brain storming session!

 

* With the exception of two, it was not clear what the guest speakers had to contribute

 

* There was no time keeping. Dr Sanghavi spoke for far too long and upset the whole timetable.

 

* Dr Sanghavi set out Government of India's position. He was followed by Dr Mukherji who quoted from Government of India's own publications. It was clear that all the information given by Sanghavi was wrong. It was a pity that Sanghavi did not stay even to listen to Mukherji. Mr Barua of Indian High Commission did not dispute Mukherji's statements. This was nothing short of shambles

 

* At the end Dr Shamsunder proposed that Gandhi was God, this was followed by Maulana Azad was God, and even Khan Abdul Gafar Khan was God. This was totally childish. Nobody could say how policies of any of the three would solve India's current problem. They all forgot Savarkar.

 

In his newsletter of 20 December 1906 Savarkar wrote, " God has given us this wonderful and fertile land. He has also created huge canals like Ganga, Yamuna, and Sindhu. In this land our forefathers have grown not only grain but gold, hence the name suvarnabhumi (land of gold). But the Lord has imposed one condition - the land must be tilled by Indians. Should it ever be ploughed by a foreigner, be he Balfour or Morley it will grow plague, famine, poverty. But if we abide by the Lord's condition, whether it rains or not in the forthcoming season, India will grow Shivajis, Kalidas, Peacock thrones, Kohinoors."

 

Meaning of Savarkar's remarks is quite clear. India must follow her own economic path. No one model is good for us. Taxes, inflation, rate of exchange, balance of payments, balance of trade, rates of interest, economic growth, unemployment, are all interrelated. It is madness to pursue any one of these parameters. We must decide what should be in Public ownership and what in Private, on the sole criteria that it is in India's interest..

 

1.11 Arranged Marriages

 

One by one the Royal marriages have run into trouble.

Queen's sister Princess Margaret and Lord Snowdon were divorced in 1978.

 

Princess Royal, Princess Anne and Captain Mark Phillips divorced in April 1992, they were married in 1973. Princess Anne married Lt Commander Lawrence in December 1992. It is said that Mark Phillips had a daughter named Felicity in New Zealand by a woman teacher Heather Tonkin. ( Today 19 March 1992 ). One may say that Mark Phillips was a commoner so that marriage was bound to fail. But Prince Andrew and Duchess of York ( Sarah Fergusson ) too have got separated. They were married in July 1986. In March 1992 Buckingham Palace confirmed that Duke and Duchess of York ( both aged 32 ) are to separate. In August 1992 intimate photographs of the Duchess and her 37 year old friend Texan tycoon John Bryan were published in British newspapers. They were on holiday at St Tropez. That exposure made any reconciliation impossible.

 

Marriage of Prince Charles the heir apparent, and Princess Diana in 1981 was much heralded by the royalists. And yet their marriage too is on the rocks. In the book Diana - Her True Story by Andrew Norton described in June 1992 how unhappy Diana had been all these years, and how she attempted suicide six times. On the other hand Prince Charles is said to be seeking solace in his 45 year old friend Camilla Parker Bowles! Princess Diana is said to be befriended by James Gilbey, a bachelor.

 

None of these marriages were forced or arranged. The partners knew each other, fell in love before marrying. There were no financial problems, no infertility. So, why did they fail? It is time we stopped frowning upon our system of arranged marriages. We are not saying that our system is perfect, but neither is the European model.

 

A WORD OF WARNING

It is now fashionable for couples to live together without marriage. Such arrangements end in disaster.

 

Valentine Low reported for Evening Standard on 18 June 1992 " Divorce risk grows if you live together."

 

She says :- Couples who live together before marriage are more likely to get divorced, a new survey showed today.

 

The report, based on official Government statistics, reveals that for some age groups the proportion of marriages that break down is twice as large for couples who lived together before they married than for those who did not.

 

The figures, coming a week after Radio 4 Woman's Hour presenter Jenni Murray's description of marriage as "legalised prostitution" highlights the change in attitude to marriage over the past three decades.

 

The report says couples who pre-maritally cohabit are about 40 per cent more likely to divorce within 15 years of marriage. If separation is included as well as

divorce, the difference rises to 60 per cent.

 

The author of the report, John Haskey, of the population statistics division of the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys, said there were two possible explanations, " One is that pre-marital cohabitation reflects a weaker commitment to the institution of marriage and that the higher rates of marriage breakdown result from that weaker commitment. ...."

 

".... register marriages are more likely to end in divorce than church ceremonies."

 

AN ANECDOTE

Mr Godbole came to England in search of work in 1966. As soon as he started work in a small village in Essex he was delighted to meet a Marathi speaking Indian doctor. Years passed by. The doctor had two sons. The younger got married according to our system. The older one refused our system thinking that arranged marriages being an Indian tradition must be bad. After one year he realised that his younger brother was enjoying married life while he had no real chance of finding a suitable partner on his own. He repented, told his father, got married in a traditional way and is quite happy now!

 

1.12 Impartial British - Impartial Whites ?

Many Hindus still believe that for the British, Hindus and Muslims are same. Why should they have set Muslims against the Hindus during the Raj ? that is the common question. Well, similarly why should the South African Government distinguish between one set of Africans and another?  But on 22 July 1991 Mr Pie Botha, the South African Foreign Minister confessed that the South African

Government did pay Inkatha to attack the African National Congress. Mr Botha did authorise -transfer of necessary funds.

 

1.13 Behaviour of Japanese - the Buddhists

On 17 January 1992 Japanese prime minister publicly apologised for thousands of Koreans who were forced into prostitution during the Second World War.

 

Evening Standard reported on 1 June 1992,  SEX SLAVES SUE JAPAN OVER WAR BROTHELS :-

 

" A handful of elderly South Korean women, survivors of thousands of sex slaves for the Japanese army in the Second World War, began their bid for compensation today."

 

" A Tokyo court heard that the ordeal of one 70-year-old former " comfort woman ", forced to be a prostitute in a battlefield brothel, had been so shocking she was unable to speak about it........"

 

" The Japanese government is contesting the action, claiming South Korea waived all wartime claims when the countries established diplomatic ties in 1965."

 

Dr Ambedkar had kept quiet about such behaviour of Buddhists towards Buddhists. But that is no reason why we should.

 

2 Behaviour of Christians and Muslims today

 

2.1 Horrors of prison conditions in Brazil.

Eugene Robinson reported for International Herald Tribune on 3 April 1990. Death Lottery : In Brazil, a Grim Protest.

 

SAO PAULO - To demonstrate extreme overcrowding inmates at a prison in the industrial centre of Santo Andre have taken up a form of protest that surfaces from time to time in Brazil's squalid penal institutions - the " death lottery ", in which a selected inmate is killed. Marcelo di Pietro, 27, a convicted rapist and murderer, was strangled to death last Thursday by other inmates at the Santo Andre main prison. He and 46 other inmates had been kept in a cell built for six.

 

Prisoners vowed to continue with a list of dozen inmates marked for death until authorities corrected the overcrowding. The jail, which was designed for 96

prisoners. ....

 

Mr di Pietro, the victim of Thursday's slaying appeared to have been killed in the manner used in previous death lottery slayings. One inmate jumped on his chest to stun him and another strangled him. .... Mr di Pietro's death focused new attention on the critical problems of crime and punishment in Brazil.

A report last year by the human-rights group Americans Watch, titled " Prison Conditions in Brazil ", found that Brazil had 87,000 inmates crammed into jails built to hold 41,000.

" Violence by both guards and inmates is widespread," the report concluded.

" Torture to obtain confessions is common, and guards reportedly beat prisoners often. Inmates assault and rape other inmates, and as a form of protest against prison conditions, sometimes even murder them."

 

Death-lottery killings gained notoriety in 1985. In the course of two months 17 inmates in prison around the city of Belo Horizonte were killed by their cellmates, who were complaining of overcrowding, bad food, lack of medical care, bureaucratic delays and violent treatment by guards.

 

Jail conditions became a national scandal in February 1989 when 18 prisoners were crushed to death in a Sao Paulo police lockup after guards crammed 51 men into an isolation cell that measured about 2.75 metres by 1.25 metres

( about 9 feet by 4 feet ).

 

 

2.2 Cruelty to animals

 

Transport of live animals.

 

At present London Underground carries an advertisement on the trains by the RSPCA. ( Royal Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.) It reads, " Imagine being locked in a train carriage for 24 hours. You'd have nothing to eat and nothing to drink. Before long you'd be collapsing from exhaustion. Now imagine the train travelling at 100 miles per hour, but there's nowhere to sit and nothing to hold on to. You'd be thrown about, crushed and trampled. If you're frail or weak you might not survive."

 

" Now imagine there are 600 people crammed in there with you. That's five times more than the worst rush-hour crowd. Aren't you glad you're not a lamb being

transported across ? "

 

" To find out how you can help us fight the needless transport of live animals call Jerry Lloyd on 0403 -264181."

 

Horses forced to suffer nightmare sea journeys for profit

Observer weekly of 13 June 1993 carried an advertisement by International League for the Protection of Horses. It reads, " Hundreds of thousands of horses are transported to Western Europe every year to meet the demand for fresh horse meat. It's a large and highly profitable business. These journeys are a nightmare for the animals. They are often jammed together in dark, overcrowded ships7 holds for periods of 3 to 4 weeks or even longer. In rough sea conditions they are thrown about and some sustain broken limbs and other severe injuries."

 

" Sometimes they are so closely packed in that if a horse falls, it is unable to get up and can be injured or even trampled to death by others."

 

" The International League for the Protection of Horses is working hard to change this situation. Our inspectors are working around the clock monitoring these journeys, overseeing the loading and unloading of the horses, trying to ensure that they are transported humanely and with proper care. "

 

" We are also pressing for legislation to protect these animals. Our ultimate aim is to ensure that all horses destined for slaughter are slaughtered before transportation so that this suffering is prevented. We are making some encouraging progress, but there are hundreds of similar journeys being made by horses each year that we don't currently have the resources to monitor."

 

2.3 Plight of the Kurds

The Kurds are Muslims. But they are hounded everywhere by Arabs. After the end of the First World War, The Ottoman Empire collapsed. A Kurdistan should have emerged. But the British did not want that. So, the territory of the Kurds  was divided into Iraq, Iran, Turkey and Syria Though these countries fight with each other, they allow their borders to be violated to punish the Kurds. Thus the Shah of Iran allowed Turks to attack Kurds in Iran. Saddam Hussein allowed Iran to bomb Kurds in Iraq. Kurds helped to topple the Shah, but later Ayatollah Khomoni persecuted the Kurds. So much for the Islamic brotherhood of man!

 

3 We still worry about other people

Savarkar wrote on 2 February 1929, " Today people of India and especially the Hindus have time to worry about the affairs of the whole world - they have no time to worry about their own country. Italy invaded Tripoli ( Capital of Libya ) Indians felt grieved and rushed to the aid of Libya with help of money, clothes and medicine. Turkey is a far off land. But what an uproar in India for the Khalifa!"

 

" A mosque was destroyed in Arabia, famine struck Iran -and that melted the hearts of people of India."

 

" There is anarchy or rather multi-monarchy in Afghanistan. True, the deposed Amanulla was a reformer, a modernist and Afghanistan is a country which only a few centuries ago was called Gandhar. So, we should feel sorry for the events in that country."

 

" However, it is absurd for our leaders to cry and shed tears. What about our own freedom ? Don't you feel anguished for the throne of Delhi which has been lost to foreigners for centuries ? Don't you feel angry at the pitiable condition of the Maratha Throne of Satara or that the Shanivar-wada, once the seat of the powerful Marathas is gathering dust ?"

 

" Diwan Chamanlal of North West Frontier Province has appealed for volunteers to fight for Amanulla, even die and liberate Afghanistan. But what about the liberation of Mother India ?"

 

" There were meetings, speeches, demonstrations, in Delhi, Lahore and other places. Afghanistan Day was observed. There was a public meeting of Youth Club in Bombay. There were slogans - Chalo Kandahar! ( Let us march to Kandahar ). But why don't you hear a call from Amritsar and Jalianwala Bagh ? or from Lahore where Lala Lajpat Rai was beaten to death or from Lucknow where Jawaharlal Nehru was thrashed ?"

 

" You pity the deposed Amanulla, but what about the deposed Maharaja of Nabha?"

 

" And who gave you the monopoly of becoming the neighbour of Afghanistan? Iran of Rezakhan, Turkey of Kamal Pasha, and Russia too are neighbours of Afghanistan. They are independent and have powerful armies. But none of them are saying, " On to Kandahar! " What are they doing? They are concerned about advancement of their own countries, their people."

 

" We made fools of ourselves during the Khalifat movement. The Indian National Congress has given an ultimatum to the British. If self government is not granted within one year, the freedom struggle will start in earnest. Let us concentrate on that struggle. In the meantime there will be upheavals in other countries, monarchies may change to democracies and vice versa, earthquakes may happen, volcanoes may erupt. Be aware of those events but concentrate on our struggle, our future, our well being."

 

More than 50 years had passed. Did we learn anything ? NO

 

sapthahik sakal a Marathi weekly of Pune carries interviews with prominent people from all walks of life. On 8 February 1992 it published an interview with tarkatirtha Laxman-shastri Joshi, a well known Sanskrit scholar. He was asked what was the darkest day in his life. " The day Hitler came to power " came his reply. Atrocities committed by Muslims on Hindus from 1920 to 1950 had no significance, as far as the learned man was concerned.

 

4 Historical findings

 

4.1 True Nature of British Liberals

 

On 22 June 1897, Chaphekar brothers shot and killed Rand the British officer responsible for atrocities during the bubonic plague outbreak in Pune. Another officer Ayherst was shot by mistake. In April 1898 the Chaphekars went to the gallows. How did our friend Max Muller view the events ?

 

On 11 February 1898, Max Muller wrote a letter to Sir John Lubbock about Lokamanya Tilak who was serving 18 months rigourous imprisonment. He says,

" ... It seems odd that the murderer was an ignorant fanatic, who could not even read. Such fanatics will always exist in a country like India .... "

[ Ref : Life and Letters of F Max Muller, edited by his wife, London 1902, Vol II p 376 ].

 

One may argue that Max Muller's remarks were made at a time when the British Empire was at its peak. Surely things must have changed since the Indian independence! Have they ?

 

Roy Jenkins, former Chancellor of Exchequer wrote a book in 1974 entitled Nine Men of Power. While describing the life of Lord Irwin, former Viceroy of India, Jenkins says, " The ( Gandhi Irwin ) pact also almost enabled Irwin to end his viceroyalty, in April 1931, two days after his fiftieth birthday, in a glow of accommodation. But not quite : he had in the interval to appease official opinion and to execute Bhagat Singh, the murderer of a British Police Officer." So, 40 years after the event Mr Jenkins still regards Bhagat Singh as a common murder!

 

4.2 Cowardice of the Europeans

As time passes by stories of cowardice of Europeans are coming to light. Tubeline a magazine of the London Underground reported on 2 April 1993 : -

 

4.2.1 Disaster remembered

A plaque has been unveiled to mark the site of the worst civilian disaster of the Second World War. The tragedy happened when panic broke out as hundreds of people were trying to get into Bethnal Green underground air raid shelter when they thought German bombers were approaching on March 3, 1943. ( i.e. 3 1/2 years after the war was declared ) Within minutes 173 men, women and children died in the terrible crush that developed. Even more tragically, the incident was actually sparked by British guns being tested and not by an hostile enemy action. The underground shelter later became Bethnal Green Station and the commemorative plaque has been erected on the stairway where the disaster happened. The unveiling ceremony, by the Bishop of Stepney, was attended by relatives and friends of those who died, along with representatives of London Underground and local dignitaries."

 

4.2.2 British Collaborators

Papers released to public on 7 January 1993 revealed that when the Germans occupied the Channel Islands during the Second World War, the British inhabitants did collaborate with them. Too embarrassing, but true.

 

4.2.3 Australian Deserters

Papers relating to the fall of Singapore to the Japanese during the Second World War were also released in January 1993. British newspapers of 11 and 12 January reveal the details of cowardice of and desertion among Australian soldiers.

 

5 How the history gets falsified even today.

 

In August 1993 Ravivarcha Sakal a Marathi weekly of Pune published two articles on freedom movement in India.

 

15 August 1993

 

There is a story of evolution of India's national flag -

from the first flag prepared by Madam Kama to present flag. There are some inaccuracies and some information is missing.

 

1. Madam Kama's flag contained the Sun and the Moon – not to emphasise Hindu Muslim unity but to show eternity of India's existence.

Ref : samagra savarkar vangamaya vol 3, 1965, pp 371/3

Savarkar's speech of 26 October 1937.

 

2. The wheel on present flag is NOT Ashok Chakra.  It is a Dharma Chakra. See Historical Statements of Veer Savarkar pp 204/5/6. Savarkar's statement of 29 July 1947.

 

3. Karachi session of Congress Party appointed a Flag committee to finalise the National Flag ( April 1931 ). The members were Sardar Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru, Dr Pattabhi Sitaram Ayya ( convenor ) Dr N.J.Hardikar, Kaka Kalelkar, Master Tarasingh and Maulana Azad. Its unanimous report was that " The National Flag should be a kesari or saffron colour. ..... since that colour is " non-communal " and is associated with this ancient country by long tradition." ( vide File No 11/27. 1927 Important Pamphlets and Schemes, 79 F Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, Teen Murti House, New Delhi.)

 

When AICC met in Bombay the report of the Flag Committee was rejected and the tricolour flag was adopted on suggestion of Gandhi.

 

Ref : The RSS Story by K.R.Malkani, former editor of weekly Organiser of New Delhi, 1980, p 23

Also see Dr Hedgewar by N.H.Palkar in Marathi, 3rd edition 1987, pp 231/3

22 August 1993

 

Sudhakar Prabhu of Pune wrote, " During the Indian freedom struggle the Congress Party once had a session at Faizapur in Khandesh, Maharashtra. Jawaharhal Nehru started to unfurl the tricolour flag. But it got stuck. The flagpole was 60 foot high. Nehru was short tempered. But who would climb up ? Kisan Patil a 13 year old student came forward, climbed up and solved the problem.

 

Nehru was very pleased. He congratulated the boy and said  - you are a real hero."

 

Our comment :- The story is true except the last line. Nehru was impressed and wanted to honour Kisan Patil. But as soon as he heard that Patil was a RSS worker, Nehru dropped the idea of honouring Patil. He was such a petty minded person. It is no use hiding the fact.

 

Mr K.R.Malkani tells us, " At the 1936 Faizapur session of Congress (December),  the Flag got stuck as Pandit Nehru was unfurling it. It was very embarrassing all round. At last a young man, Kisan Singh Rajput of village Shirpur, climbed the eighty-foot high flag-staff and put the string back on the pulley. He was cheered by thousands and greeted with " Wah-wah." They even proposed to honour him in the open session. When, however, they came to know that he was an RSS worker, they forgot all about it."

 

" Dr Hedgewar could never understand such pettiness."

 

Ref : RSS Story, by K.R.Malkani, 1980, p 28

Also see Dr Hedgewar by N.H.Palkar, in Marathi, pp 300/1,

Palkar says the name of the boy was Kishansing Pardeshi.

 

 

6 Why we cannot tell the truth.

 

6.1. Sacked hospital whistleblower gets £11,000 settlement.

 

David Brindle reported for the Guardian on 15 June 1993,

" The whistleblower nurse, Graham Pink, yesterday won his case for wrongful dismissal after he had spoken out over conditions on his wards for acutely ill elderly people."

 

" Stockport health authority acknowledged there had been a technical flaw in the procedures used to sack Mr Pink. It announced he would be paid £11,188 compensation, the maximum he could have been awarded by an industrial tribunal."

 

" The authority's move is designed to cut short a hearing which ran for 10 days in March and could have lasted another two months. The authority's projected costs were £340,000. Tony Russell, authority chairman, said, " By choosing to defend, we willingly opened ourselves to public scrutiny. To continue now merely to achieve a Pyrrhic victory, diverting funds from our primary duty of caring for patients, is completely untenable."

 

" Mr Pink's campaign for more staff on his wards came to public notice in 1990 when the Guardian published extracts from his accounts of hospital life, given in the scores of letters to his managers, MPs and government ministers. He was a night charge nurse at Stepping Hill hospital, Stockport, responsible for up to 72 elderly patients with, he claimed, two other qualified staff and five auxiliaries. In 12 months, he counted 520 patient deaths."

 

" He maintained he went to the press after exhausting all official channels, but he was sacked by Stockport in 1991 on charges including breach of patient confidentiality. He has since been elected to the ruling council of nursing's regulatory body, which he had criticised for failing to support his campaign."

 

" Mr Pink, whose tribunal costs have been met by supporters, said he would still like the resumed hearing on Monday to order his reinstatement. He estimated he had lost £50,000 in salary and pension rights."

 

" The most important thing above all, though, is that there are still no more nurses on those wards." Mr Pink said.

 

[ So, justice is not cheap even if you win. What happens if you lose ? Can you afford to take a chance ? ]

 

6.2. Wronged dons set to lecture again

Jamea Meikle reported for Guardian on 28 June 1993,

" Three  academics who complained about standards at University College, Swansea, are set to get their jobs back after a Privy Council inquiry. A report by Sir Michael Davies, a former High Court judge, into a dispute which has already lasted 3 1/2 years, apparently vindicates the lecturers, two of whom were suspended and another encouraged to take early retirement."

 

" The college’s governing council meets next Monday to consider the recommendations to reinstate Colwyn Williamson and Michael Cohen who have been suspended from teaching or contact with the philosophy department or

centre for philosophical and health care for the last two years. "

 

" Sir Michael also suggests that Anne Maclean, who was forced to retire early, should be given her job back with two years' back pay if she returns the pay off, thought to be about £53,000. His investigation, made on behalf of the Queen, who is the college Visitor, could have a substantial impact on the freedom of lecturers to challenge standards."

 

" Sir Michael suggests the lecturers' criticism had been found to have " some substantial justification." He questions whether justice was seen to be done in

disciplinary moves against them, although he concedes they may have sometimes gone too far and used extravagant language. The lecturers first made their allegations, which centred on a part-time MA degree course, over three years ago although they did not publicise their concerns until the Guardian reported them late in 1990. They suggested that pressure to recruit as many students as possible had resulted in failure to check properly work that was submitted."

 

" The University of Wales, responsible for awarding the college's degree, afterwards stripped a former nurse of his degree for plagiarism, and the course was subsequently criticised in an independent report by Sir Peter Swinnerton Dyer, former head of the Universities Funding Council. The college, following a separate disciplinary inquiry, was considering dismissing Mr Williamson and reprimanding Mr Cohen for alleged denigration of colleagues and disruption of college life, before it decided to ask the Queen to settle the row."

 

 

7 Basis of Christianity : some doubts.

 

Clifford Longley reported for Daily Telegraph on 24 December 1992, " Fact of Fiction, the story of Christmas still rings true."

 

A Fundamentalist is committed to believing that every dot and comma in the Bible was inspired by God. The reductionist, on the other hand, would dismiss the Nativity story as a superstitious myth. But most people in church tomorrow are neither fundamentalists nor reductionists. They do not want to look silly, but to pitch their religious tent on intellectually respectable ground. So what might moderate, mainstream and averagely devout churchgoers at Christmas 1992 expect to believe ?

 

The answer may come as a surprise to most of them. No two authorities will ever agree exactly where the middle ground lies, but a good touchstone of orthodoxy, today is the New Jerusalem Bible, which is authorised for use in the Anglican and Roman Catholic churches. [ So, we have yet another bible ! ] The birth narrative is almost all in St Luke's Gospel. The only other mention is in St Matthews, who supplies two details Luke omitted. Joseph's decision to adopt Jesus after his betrothed, Mary became pregnant and Three Wise Men / Flight into Egypt episode.

 

 

Annunciation

 

Luke is traditionally supposed to have been travelling companion of St Paul, though some of his Nativity story could have come only from Mary. How much of it actually happened ? Mainstream opinion is that Gospels are not " history " in the "modern technical sense of that word" The pre-birth events may easily be regarded as imaginative reconstructions of what might have happened, rather like the drama-documentaries today. Indeed, the most famous text from this stage of the story, the Magnificent ( " My soul doth magnify the Lord." ) was found by St Luke among a group of Christian disciples called " the Poor."

 

He " found it suitable to bring into his prose narrative and put on the lips of Mary " says the editorial footnote in the NJB.

 

Date of Birth

 

Here scepticism can be let off the leash. No modern scholar thinks Jesus was born 1992 years ago. Herod the Great was still alive, says Matthews and we know from other sources that he died in 4 BC. Josephus, a non-Christian historian of the period, puts the famous census of the world, ordered by Caesar Augustus at AD 6 – but perhaps he meant only that was when it finished. Jesus's date of birth is usually put between 8 and 6 BC . Nor was his birthday December 25. That date was taken over from local pagan festivals marking mid-winter by Julian I in the 4th century. Nothing in the Gospels gives any clue, and the first Christmas could have been a hot and streamy night in August.

 

Place of Birth

The translation " inn " is clearly a mistake. Luke's Greek word kataluma means only " room." Most likely, Joseph's home was with his parents at Bethlehem. The Holy Family settled at Nazareth only later to keep out of the way of Herod Antipas ( son of the man who had tried to have Jesus murdered ).

 

So, when Joseph took his young wife home, where the baby was born, it was the home that was crowded (with in-laws? not the town. Understandably, they may have put the baby safely on a shelf or trough in the wall, normally used for animal feed - a manger, in other words. The actual presence of animals at the scene is a pious legend, even if not improbable.

 

The Three Kings

This is Matthew territory, and not Luke's. Contrary to popular tradition, there is no indication in the text that the Magi visited Jesus when he was a new-born baby. The events remembered as the Epiphany (showing forth) could have been up to two years after the birth. The vision of a bright star means to, a supernova, and there is evidence from Korean astronomical records of that time that there may have been such a notable heavenly event at around 6 BC. But it is more likely the Magi were astrologers, following a star only in the figurative sense.

Did any of this happen? The Massacre of the innocents ordered by Herod would surely have been remembered in many a mother's grieving heart. Why, then, did not Luke mention it? The answer favoured by scholars is that Matthew's primary aim was to show a mainly Jewish audience how the New Testament completed the Old, how Jesus was the " fulfilment of the law." Thus the Massacre and the Flight into Egypt are both (if somewhat ambiguously) foreshadowed in the Old Testament.

8 Book Review

South India in 1857 War of Independence, by Dr Divekar,

Published by Lokamanya Tilak Smarak Trust, August 1993, Price Rs 300.

 

Revolt in South India against the East India Company was unknown, unexplored until now. Veer Savarkar mentioned that there were attempted uprisings in the South, but too late to have any effect. He mentions the events in Kolhapur, Dharwar, Belgaum, Nagpur, Jabalpur, Zorupur, Nurgund, Kolamdurg and Savantwadi.

 

In our newsletter No. 14 of 1986, we informed that according to Dr V.S.Vakankar of Vikram University, in 1857 there were uprisings against the British in Karnataka, Tamilnadu and many other places. In newsletter No. 16 of 1988 we stated that research of Dr Nene of Baroda confirms that the 1857 war of independence was much more extensive than popularly believed. But we got no more information from Dr Nene. Dr V.D.Divekar gives a detailed account in the book South India in 1857 War of Independence. He did his research in South India, New Delhi and London. Part one contains events, chronology and sources. Part two contains lists of leaders, martyrs transportees, people and places. An appendix in part two contains interesting information about one Musai Singh who the last Mutiny convicts to be released from the Andamans in 1907 to mark the 50th anniversary of the war. The book has 412 pages and contains a map of South India showing places of uprising.

 

9 Proofs at last

 

RAMASETU

 

Lord Rama is said to have built a bridge between southern coast of India and Shree Lanka.

 

In Ravivarcha Sakal of 8 August 1993 Dr S V Bhate traced the path of Meghduta of Sanskrit poet Kalidas. He says, " Recently there was a Science Exhibition at Pragati Maidan, New Delhi. At the exhibition is was stated that National Remote Sensing Agency ( part of NASA ? ) did discover Ramsetu submerged under water."

 

DWARAKA

 

A video on discovery of Lord Krishna's capital Dwaraka, which too submerged under water, is available from Dr Parachure of Pune.

 

 

10. Acknowledgement

We are grateful to the following for their help :-

* For arranging slide shows in U.K

Amrit Vara / Mr Sohoni

Dr Acharya of Arya Samaj, London and Arvind Pradhan.

 

* For arranging slide shows in India

Dr More of Rahuri

Prof Nande of Wadia College, Pune

Prof Athavale of Pune

Sanjay Arya of Arya Samaj, Pimpri.

Dr Apte of Deccan College, Pune.

Dr Sanjay Datye of Chinchavad.

Dr Ramdas of Bombay

 

* For arranging a lecture at Thane

Dr Vijay V Bedekar.

 

* For arranging photocopying and binding of six copies of

Taj Mahal and the Great British Conspiracy

Mukund Raste of London.

 

* For making five copies of our newsletter No. 22 and distributing these to his friends

Dr R.K.Sen of Calcutta.

 

 

11. Publicity and Appreciation

11.1 Arya Patrika of London published two articles by Mr Godbole, one on Savarkar ( May ), the other on Shivaji  ( June )

 

11.2 Sangh Sandesh a bi-monthly of the RSS is now edited by Dr Nawal Prinja of Sale, near Manchester. In a letter of 14 July he says, "I received your newsletter no. 22 which is full of interesting news and articles. If you don’t mind we will use with due acknowledgement some of the material in Sangh Sandesh..I did publish about your Around London tour - we did receive a letter from USA praising the tour and its cultural value. We have made good relations with Mr Burjor Avari here at the Metropolitan University where he runs the Indian Study Centre. Would you like to give a talk? "

 

Please help us by :-

* acknowledging the receipt of this newsletter to the following address :-

Mr V.S.Godbole

14 Turnberry Walk

Bedford

MK 41, 8AZ

U.K.

* offering financial assistance to Mr Godbole.

* making five copies of this newsletter and sending them to your friends.