INFORMATION ON SAVARKAR

 

GATHERED BY THE BRITISH SECRET POLICE

 

1906-1909

 

KEPT IN INDIA OFFICE RECORDS

 

 

A note for the readers.

Whatever we may think of the British Raj, we have to admire their record keeping. India Office Library, London keeps files by their secret police on Savarkar and others. These were explored by Late Mukund Sonapatki over a long period from 1968 to 1980. He had to make notes in pencil. As computers became more easily available I typed all his notes for posterity. Now they are being put on our web-site www.satyashodh.com.

The work is by no means finished. If some one has time they can go to India Office Library (now at 3rd floor, British Library, Euston Road, London) and carry further research so that we can know more about our past.

 

Persons mentioned in the files.

After the unsuccessful Indian War of Independence of 1857-59, the British crown took over adminidtration of India from the hands of the (English) East India Company. The British Cabinet included a Secretary of State for India who controlled the affairs of India through the Viceroy (in India). The secretary of State for India had his office in the building called The India Office (now Foerign and Commonwealth Office) which is behind the famous Downing Street. He had his own Council of advisers. These were mostly retired ICS officers or Indian Army Officers.

 

We find the following on such a council

Sir Arthur Godley, K.C.B – Under Secretary of State for India

Sir William Lee-Warner, K.C.S.I – Vice President of the Council

Sir John Edge, K.C

Theodore Morrison.

 

Lt Col Sir W H Wyllie, K C I E, M V O. – Political A.D.C to Secretary of State for India.

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Others mentioned are- R. Ritchie, Sir Charles Elliott, Sir Charles Lyall,

Mr Dube

Research is needed about these persons.

 

V S Godbole                                                              23 August 2007

14 Turnberry Walk

Bedford

MK41, 8AZ

U.K.

 

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L/P&S/7/317/2432 Letter from Sir Richmond to R Ritchie dated

14th June 1906

 

V D Savarkar is a brahmin youth aged about 22. He was educated at the Fergusson College, Poona where he graduated. While in the college he attended a mass meeting of students under the presidency of N C Kelkar,

( editor of Maratta ) who addressed the meeting, advising students to support the " Swadeshi " movement after which the meeting was thrown open for discussion. It was at this meeting that Savarkar first came under notice as a fiery and unbridled speaker. It is reported that at this meeting Savarkar urged his countrymen to dispose everything that is English, and to abstain from purchasing foreign goods. He suggested that all students should burn their clothes made of English & Foreign cloth on Dasara day at Lakdipool.

 

For this breach of college discipline Savarkar was fined Rs 10. The fine was subscribed by the other students and handed over to Savarkar.

 

Since leaving college he has gone to Nasik, where he is taking a active part in the " Swadeshi " movement. At a meeting held at Nasik regarding the Bengal Government's student circular, Savarkar informed the audience that he was of the opinion that the movement was distinctly in the interests of civilisation and was not directed against the Government, and that they should not cease to participate in it and that no harm could befall those interesting themselves in the movement. At another meeting held at Nasik, Savarkar is reported to have made a rabid speech. But the details of this speech have not been furnished. The police have been requested by the District Magistrate to keep an eye on him.

 

Savarkar is apparently looked upon as Sine Qua Non by students, and recently he has been invited by them to establish in Poona a society for the political emancipation of India. Savarkar responded to the invitation and convened a meeting for the purpose at which he and others spoke. Savarkar wound up his address by dialling on the subject of youth and vigour, scoffed at the experience of old age, which he compared to faded flowers not fit for garlanding the goddess of nation, and thus led up to Shivaji and Ramdas and latter's advice as given in a stanza of which the first 3 lines may be translated as follows, " Collect many men, make their thoughts one, and fall together.

 

The fourth line of the stanza was omitted by Savarkar but its very omission produced the desired effect. It runs in the " Mlenchhas " Savarkar excuses himself and said the assembly would understand what he intended to say but could not say it openly, as he was aware of the presence of detectives, a fact of which he was glad as if they helped in the work about to be taken up so much the better for the country.

 

Savarkar's quotation was taken up by repeated cries of " Bande Mataram "

" Shri Shivaji Maharaj Ki Jai " " Shri Ramdas Ki Jai " etc. Savarkar continued that they had lost everything but that they should not shed tears, it behoved them to shed blood to regain what they had lost. Tears, he said, were woman's lot, work for men. He ended up by saying what they had lost was their religion and this is what they had to establish.

 

Savarkar is reported to be developing into a popular agitator and is proceeding to England to lay before the people there the grievances of his fellow countrymen. He expenses are to be defrayed out of the Shivaji scholarship started by S K Varma now residing in London.

 

The exact date of his departure is not known but he is being entertained by those who sympathise with his cause as if he were on the point of leaving the country.

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Remarks by W L Warner.

All we can do is to make his acquaintance and take notes, but not shadow him in any way. 3/6/06.

 

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Mr Ritchie

 

Mr Savarkar called on me today, by appointment, about obtaining an order for the House of Commons to hear the debate on the Indian Budget on the 20th July - a small man with an intelligent face and a nervous manner. He is staying with S K Varma at the India House and has entered Grays Inn to study for the Bar. Sir W Lee Warner saw him in my room and we agree in thinking that there is no objection to his being given the order he asks for.

 

W H C Wyllie. 18/7/06.

 

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Indian students in England /  Essay by John Pollen, CIE, LLD

 

----------------------

Indian students in UK 6/845

 

Report submitted 30 November 1907, pages 316. Actual report consists of 63 pages. Rest of the pages are full of testimonies of various witnesses

 

On 14 March 1907 the Secretary of State appointed a committee to enquire and report upon the position in this country of young Indians who come to England to study ...

 

Members

Sir William Lee Warner KCSI of India Office, ( Chairman )

 

Lt Col Sir Curzon Wyllie of India Office

 

Theodore Morison of India Council ?

 

M J E Shuckburgh ( Secretary )

 

100 persons testified, some English officers, some Indians, 64 Europeans

 

Amir Ali and Dadabhai Naoroji did not help even when asked for.

 

Students at Oxford were reluctant to help

 

The committee went to London, Cambridge, Oxford and then to Edinburgh.

 

Number of students : London            380

 

                                    Edinburgh       50

 

                                    Cambridge      85

 

                                    Oxford   32

 

                                    Manchester       6

 

                                    Birmingham    11

 

                                    Others   26

                                    ----- --------------------

                                    Total                700

 

( Note : Population of India was 300 million )

 

Discipline was strict at Oxford and Cambridge, much lax in London.

 

320 were studying Law in London. One member remarked, " The risk in London is greater than risk in Calcutta. "

Another feature of London was isolation. Even English students from outside London felt lonely, what to talk of Indian students.

 

One officer of the Inns of Court said in 1902 that some of the Indian students were addicted, spendthrift, pleasure hunters. But committee members felt that on the whole students were satisfactory. Some Indian students brought references and saw English officers. But then did not bother afterwards to keep contact with them.

 

Why did the students behave in this way ?

 

(1) They were away from home

 

(2) They were unaware about the English education system

(3) They were unable to find suitable accommodation and could not adjust to mode of living in the  U K.

 

(4) They were unable to adopt English way of life.

 

More and more students turned to the study of Law even if originally they came to U K for a different subject, because the subject was easy. The Bar examination in England was far more easier than in India. In India the Barrister enjoyed many privileges.

 

Sir John Edge said, " In India Vakils (?) and Barristers should be brought to same level. Inns of Court should take a harder examination, without passing this examination one should not be allowed to practice in India.

Indian students and politics

 

(1) Before coming to England Indian students are unhappy about British rule.

 

(2) This dissatisfaction increases after coming to England. They feel that the expulsion of the British is the only hope for India.

 

The committee then turned to India House. There are in England, representatives of the Extremists in Indian Politics, and they spare no pain to win adherents to their cause among the Indian students as soon as the latter arrive in this country. Probably the most active of these has been, for sometime past, Mr S K Varma who conducts a paper in London called the Indian Sociologist in which he urges his countrymen to " boycott " the British Government as the surest means of driving the British out of India. He has also founded a lodging house in Cromwell Avenue, Highgate called " India House " at which students willing to put up with a certain amount of discomfort are accommodated at a very moderate charge. Representatives of the India House visit the railway stations at which Indian Students arrive and offer them the advantage of these cheap lodgings. On reaching the India House they are plied with the arguments of Mr Varma's adherents and are no doubt frequently converted to his views. (Our note : See Biography by Karandikar page 165 )

 

We call attention to the following card of invitation to a meeting at Tilak House ( 78 Goldsmith Avenue, Acton ) which is another centre of Indian malcontents in London.  Under auspices of the " Free India League " it is decided to commemorate the golden jubilee of the Patriotic Rising of 1857. This meeting is to be held on Saturday 11th May, the day of declaration of independence.

 

Some government scholarship holders strongly condemned the British administration in India. Therefore Government of India should be careful in awarding such scholarships. They should insist on certificates from the relevant colleges to the effect that the students are not political extremists. If they are careless in this the students from such colleges should be barred from entering England.

Witnesses (1) Sheikh Abdul Kadir

 

                   (2) Amir Ali. He sent a letter on behalf of  

                                      East Indian Association

 

                   (3) Sir Charles Elliott

 

                   (4) Charuchandra Ghosh

 

                   (5) Douthwaite

 

In Cambridge there was some racial discrimination. Students did not like use of the words, natives, blacks or eyests?

 

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Wednesday 6th May 1908

 

The inaugural meeting of the London Branch of the All India Muslim League. President Ameer Ali

 

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John McCarthy, acting supdt CID - New Scotland Yard

Report of a meeting at the " India House "  2nd September 1908

 

Pole, Baron Parglas - 27 Perry Vale, Forest Hill - Egyptian " At the same meeting a letter was read purporting to be written by a B.P. in which he expressed regret at not being able to attend the meeting and went on to say that, " I am quite ready to give my entire assistance to your only too just cause " and " the events in Turkey will I trust be followed up also in Egypt, and this will no doubt assist and further the endeavours of your people. " and a good deal more in that strain.

 

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A meeting was held on 5th December 1908 at Alexandra Hall, Cambridge. Reported in The Times of 7th December 1908. Mrs Datta was in chair. B C Pal was one of speakers.

 

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L/P&J/6/908/4600 contains Savarkar's invitation for commemorating the birth anniversary of Shri Guru Govind Singh on 29th December 1908.

Note : Report in The Times of 30th December 1908

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5th January 1909 The Standard

News about Two historical statements and an editorial.

 

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Special Branch - New Scotland Yard S.W.   11th March 1909

 

I beg to report that according to enquiries in Indian circles, it is believed that Harnam Singh who was rusticated from Cirencester College in July 1908 for wearing a Bande Mataram Button, is the man who recently wrote Gurumukhi appeal to the Sikhs.

 

Harnam Singh came to England in July 1907, and was introduced into Grays Inn by G Shankar and S Krishnavarma. He afterwards went to study at Cirencester Agricultural College and on his banishment from that  institute, he returned to London, where he was much feted by his compatriots for his action and patriotism with regard to the commemoration medal.

In December last he took an active part in the series of meetings held by Indian agitators at the Caxton Hall, Westminster, after which he disappeared from London, and now said to be residing in Paris.

 

He is a native of Amritsar, is said to be a man in good circumstances, and to have a thorough knowledge of the Gurumukhi Vernacular.

 

J McBrien - Inspector

 

 J McCarthy - Acting Supdt

 

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Sir Charles Lyall,

 

Mr Douthwaite, under Treasurer of Gray's Inn called yesterday to enquire about two Indian students, Harnamsingh & Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, who have qualified for the Bar and have applied to be called on 5th May.

 

Harnamsingh is the student who behaved so badly at the Royal Agricultural College Cirencester and Savarkar is another notorious agitator and a follower of Bipin Chandra Pal.

 

Mr Morison and I explained to Mr Douthwaite the disloyal character of these two young men and in consequence of their representations a subcommittee of three Benchers of Gray's Inn has been appointed to consider the matter.

 

Mr Douthwaite very kindly called again this morning to explain the position and to ask us for any written information we could give him corroborative of the statements against these students.

 

He has since sent the accompanying letter formally asking for this information, and it is desirable that our answer should reach Mr Douthwaite by Monday evening next.

 

From the printed papers accompanying Mr Douthwaite's letter it will be seen that Shyamji Krishna Varma is one of the sponsors for both the students and the files in the J & P Department contain the incriminating evidence of the association of these students with the proceedings of Shyamji Krishna Varma at the India House.

 

I think that a careful statement of these students' disqualifications to be called to the Bar from our point of view might with advantage be sent to Mr Douthwaite.

 

                                                                                                 W H C Wylie.  29/4/09

 

 

Gray's Inn                                                                                           29th April 1909

 

Dear Sir Curzon Wyllie,

 

The Benchers at Gray's Inn at their meeting last night adjourned until Wednesday next the further consideration of the eligibility for call to the English Bar of Harnam Singh and Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, two students of this society about whom I spoke to you yesterday. Both these students are qualified for the Degree of Barrister according to the ordinary regulations of the Inns of Court and they have applied to be called with other students on the 5th of May - next Wednesday. Their cases have been adjourned because of the intimation I received from you yesterday to the effect that the India Office were aware of certain matters concerning these students, which suggested that they were not fit and proper persons to be called. I know both you and Mr Morison appreciated the fact that although this intimation was quite sufficient to justify a postponement of the matter for a few days in the period intervening between the consideration of their eligibility and the ceremony of " call ", a refusal to call these students could only rest upon very definite evidence concerning them which could be held to render them ineligible.

 

I now write to ask therefore that I may receive as soon as possible any definite information concerning Harmnam Singh and Vinayak Damodar Savarkar which is deemed to affect the eligibility of both or either of them for call to the English Bar.

 

Any document which I receive will be submitted to a committee of three Benchers of Gray's Inn who have been appointed to consider the matter.

 

Believe me yours faithfully

 

D W Douthwaite

 

Enclosed are copies of the admission documents of both students.

 

 

 

Gray's Inn                                                                                           4th May 1909   

 

Dear Sir Curzon Wyllie,

 

Thank you very much indeed for your letter which will be very helpful.

 

You will be glad to hear that my committee have decided to report to the Benchers tomorrow night that neither Harnam Singh nor Savarkar should be called to the Bar until full enquiry has taken place into the matters alleged against them.

 

I have no doubt that the committee's report will be adopted. Certainly neither of them will be called this term.

 

The committee feel ( as I expected ) that except for the Police report there was a lack of substantial matter against Harnam Singh.

 

They would not refuse to call him on the Cirencester incident alone. We must remember of course - that they have the Judges to think of.

 

Yours very truly

 

D W Douthwaite

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Grays Inn                                                                                            May 6th 1909

 

 

Dear Sir Curzon Wyllie,

 

I am directed by the Treasurer of Gray's Inn to inform you that your communication in reference to the case of the two Indian students, Harnam Singh and Vinayak Damodar Savarkar was considered by the Benchers of this Inn yesterday in connection with the application from these students then pending before them for admission to the Bar.

 

It was decided that in face of your communication the consideration of this application should be suspended and that in the meantime the Benchers should investigate the subject matter of your report. Under the regulations of this society, a preliminary enquiry has to be held by the discipline Committee with a view of ascertaining whether upon the facts there is a case of complaint calling for investigation.

 

The Committee will sit for this purpose at Gray's Inn on next Wednesday, May the 12th at 5.30 when it is expected that the Indian office will submit to them the evidence oral and documentary upon which the statements contained in their communication to this society were founded. In dealing with a matter of such grave importance the Benchers have a serious responsibility to discharge, not merely in the public interest but also in the interest of the students concerned and of the society itself and they can not take action unless they are satisfied upon evidence of the truth of the matters alleged.

 

I am, Dear Sir Curzon Wyllie,

 

Yours faithfully

 

D W Douthwaite.

 

 

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Post & Tel                          Buckenhall Hall                                ( 6 May 1909 )

 

Munford 2M                          Munford, Norfolk

 

Station, Brandon

 

Telephone 22 Thetford

 

Dear Sir Curzon Wyllie,

 

On seeing Sir John Edge and Lord Marnaghin I found that the council of

 

and that a report was in hand. In these circumstances

 

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Daily News interviewed Bipin Chandra Pal about Savarkar.

Published on Saturday 8th May 1909.

 

India House carries on a propaganda, and if its sympathisers are not called to the Bar on that ground, then it follows that every member of the Irish Land league should be treated in the same way.

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                                                                                                18 Queens Gate S.W

 

                                                                                                May 9th, 1909

 

My dear Wyllie,

 

Will you kindly read this letter from Mr Underdom with regard to the Indian students for the Bar ? The only point on which I want you to have the kindness to give me information, is this - am I right in supposing that the advising committee, just established by the Secretary of State will be prepared to answer enquiries regarding the conduct or character of students...............to the committee by the Inns of Court..........and generally act in consultation with the Regal authorities in the matter of providing for control and of exercising discretion in the ...........to the Inn.

 

Mr Undertom's letter is dated April 28th 1909, but I have just found it here, and as I shall meet him on the 12th an early answer from you, if profitable will be very convenient to Queens Gate.

 

Lyall

 

 

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Daily News                                                                             Monday 10th May 1909

 

Grays Inn Hindoos

 

Old students views in India House

 

The statements published in Saturday's "Daily News" with regard to the constitution of India House are confirmed by an interview which a representative has had with Mr Dube, an old resident there who was appointed to Lord Morley's Advisory Committee.

 

" I came to this country " he said, " more than two years ago, and as I did not know anybody in London, and did not wish to put up at an hotel, I went to India House where I understood all Indians were welcome. I spent two or three weeks there. There were a member of Indian students who entertained a variety of opinions on political questions. Residence in the house certainly does not imply agreement with any political creed. "

 

Additional weight is given to his testimony by the circumstance that on technical grounds Mr Dube justifies the action taken by the Benchers of Gray's Inn with regard to the calling to the Bar of the two Indian Students whose views are alleged to be seditious.

 

" It is a matter entirely in the discretion of the Benchers " he said, " If it has come to the knowledge of the Benchers that these two young men have actually professed disloyalty to the King and Constitution, thus they have a perfect right not to call them to the Bar. The information of disloyal professions must, of course, have been communicated to the Benchers by someone. How they are going to decide what is sedition is another matter. "

 

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                                                                                                May 11th

                                                                                                18, Queens Gate. S W.

 

My dear Wyllie,

 

I return this letter with my thanks for the information in the subject that you have written to me.

 

Yours sincerely

 

Lyall

 

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                                                                                                            India Office

                                                                                                            Whitehall S.W

                                                                                                            May 12th, 1909

 

Dear Mr Douthwaite,

 

I must apologise for the delay in acknowledging your letter of the 6th inst.

 

You will see from Mr Morison's letter, which I enclose that Mr Lint Smith is prepared to give evidence in support of the statements made by him regarding Savarkar, and I have  ascertained that Sergeant Parker and police constable Hallett are prepared to give evidence that Savarkar spoke at the meting in the Caxton Hall on Dec. 29th as reported in the Govt of India confidential letter to the Secretary of State No. 3 of 4th March 1909 para 5.

 

Enclosed I send a Scotland yard special branch report which you possibly care to see.

 

I dare say you know that Savarkar's brother is now the subject of a criminal prosecution in connexion with sedition in India.

 

Yours very truly

 

W H C wyllie

                                                                                                            India Office

                                                                                                            Whitehall S.W

                                                                                                            12th May 09

 

Dear Mr Douthwaite,

 

I have consulted Mr Lint Smith of the Evening Standard and he authorises me to say that he is ready to give evidence before the Benchers in support of the statements made by him regarding Savarkar which have been communicated to you. He desires to be informed of the time and place at which his evidence will take place.

 

The report from Scotland Yard which I forwarded to you contains certain reports of speeches which Savarkar is alleged to have made at secret meetings at India House. The evidence upon which Scotland Yard relies cannot be produced, it was given to the police in confidence and it is quite impossible to disclose the source from which it was derived. We believe however that the information which Scotland Yard has obtained with regard to Savarkar is correct and the statements which we have forwarded to you are accepted as trustworthy in this office.

 

I should like to add that neither I nor Sir Curzon Wyllie is prosecuting Savarkar before the Benchers. A doubt has been expressed as to the fitness of this man to be called to the Bar and we are putting before you such information as we possess. But we do not challenge the right of Benchers to call anybody they like and we have never taken pains to collect evidence with regard to any particular student with a view of preventing his call to the Bar, had we done so we should now no doubt have much more direct evidence to put before you regarding Savarkar.

 

We cordially sympathise with the Benchers in desiring to keep the honoured name of Barrister free from reproach and if any information that is in our possession can be of service to the Benchers in that behalf we are glad to communicate it, but the good name of the Bar is after all the concern of the Benchers and not of the India Office and we cannot take upon ourselves the responsibility of advising you whom you shall and whom you shall not call.

 

Believe me

 

Yours sincerely

T Morison.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                                                                            Gray's Inn        

                                                                                                            13th May 1909

 

Dear Sir Curzon Wyllie,

 

Harnam Singh is to be informed that no further proceedings will be taken against him but he will be admonished by the Treasurer in the presence of the Bench.

 

Savarkar is to be called on to answer three charges :-

 

1) That by assisting in the circulation of pamphlets and by taking part in seditious meetings he incited the Nation of India to revolt.

 

2) That he advocated assassination

 

3) That he expressed approval of assassination.

 

Liberty is left to add to this indictment of course with notice to him.

 

 

Our enquiry will, I think, be held on 9th June.

 

I will let you know when the date is fixed and it may be that I shall ( if you will permit me ) trouble you with another visit shortly with reference to Mr Lint Smith's appearance and other matters.

 

I expect that Harnam Singh will be called next term. I shall be writing to both students tomorrow.

 

Douthwaite

 

 

 

                                                                                                            No - 727 of 1909

                                                                                                            Govt of India

                                                                                                            Home Dept

                                                                                                            Political

 

To

 

  Sir Arthur Godley G.C.B.

      His Majesty's Under Secretary of State for India

 

 

                                    Simla 13th May 1909

 

Sir,

 

In continuation of the letters noted in the margin, I am directed to forward,

for the information of the Secretary of State , a copy of a letter from the Govt of Bombay, No 4830 SD dated the 28th April 1909 and enclosures regarding the finding of certain letters and seditious literature in the house of G D Savarkar of Nasik and the Institution of proceedings against him under sections 121, 121-A and 124-A of the Indian Penal Code.

 

[ 1) Despatch from the Govt of India in the Home Dept, No 3 Political, dated  the 4th March 1909

2) Letter from the Govt of India in the Home Dept. No. 481. Political, dated the 25th March 1909 ]

 

2) I am to add that, on the 11th January 1909, orders were issued under section 26 of the Indian Post Office Act, 1898, directing the interception of V D Savarkar's book on the Indian Mutiny.

 

                                                                                    I have the honour to be, Sir,

 

                                                                                    Your most obedient servant

 

                                                                                    H.A.Stuart.

 

                                                                                    Secretary to the Govt of India.

 

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Copy of Telegram

 

From Viceroy. Dated Simla 15th May 09.

 

Received at London Office 2 09 PM.

Reuters wired 7 May that Benchers, Gray's Inn had postponed calling to Bar two Indian students owing to connexion with Indian sedition. If either student is V D Savarkar this connexion is undoubted. We are sending by this mail important documents establishing his active participation in seditious movement.

                                                                                                            India Office

                                                                                                            Whitehall S.W

 

My Dear Lyall,

 

The Benchers have given Savarkar a written statement of the charges against him. He is allowed till 22nd May in which to frame his written reply. The reply will be considered on 26th May by the Benchers.

 

If Savarkar fails in his written statement to refute the charges brought against him, he will be examined by the Benchers on 9th June.

 

We ought to have the papers from India by 5th June if they leave by next Saturday from Bombay, so that I think they will be in time to hoist our friend.

 

Yours sincerely

 

T Morison

 

17th May 1909

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                                                                                                            Grays Inn

 

                                                                                                            18th May 1909

 

Dear Sir Curzon Wyllie, 

 

Thank you for your letter enclosing copy of a telegram. No doubt I am right in supposing that when these documents ( referred to in the telegram ) arrive they will not be confidential.

 

It would be embarrassing if, after the Bench had postponed - as they may have to do - the consideration of the matter pending the arrival of the documents, we were unable to produce them at the enquiry.

 

No doubt this point has occurred to you. Meanwhile I will take care that the matter is treated as confidential. 

 

I remain yours faithfully

 

D W Douthwaite

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                                                                            India Office

                                                                                                            Whitehall S.W

 

Sir Arthur Godley,

 

I have added a forward to the draft telegram and suggest that it should be issued at once

 

Lyall  19/5/09

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                                                                                                            India Office

                                                                                                            Whitehall S.W

 

My Dear Lyall,

 

Wyllie and I think that a telegram to this effect should go to India today or tomorrow to make sure that we get all the incriminating evidence before the Benchers decide. 

 

Yours sincerely

 

T Morison

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To

Viceroy ( Home Dept )

 

Your telegram - 15th May 1909

 

V D Savarkar is one of the students whose call to Bar is postponed. Benchers will decide case 9th June, send all documents by this mail. The other is Harnam Singh. Is there any conclusive evidence of his connexion with Gurumukhi leaflet ?

 

Sent 19th May 1909.

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                                                                                                D O No. 237 Political

                                                                                                Home Dept

                                                                                                Simla - 20th May 09

                                                                                                India

 

Dear Sir Arthur Godley,

 

In reply to Secretary of State's telegram of yesterday, received this morning, I am desired to refer to the papers sent with my letter No. 727 - Political dated 13th May 1909 and to paras 3 & 5 of the Govt of India's Political dispatch, No 3 dated 4th march 1909 and to enclosures 1 and 2 of that dispatch, attention is particularly invited to the first enclosure.

2) Regarding Harnam Singh, I am to say that we have no conclusive evidence of his connexion with the Gurumukhi leaflet referred to in the Secretary of State's telegram. It will be remembered that this youth left the Cirencester College because he was not allowed to wear a medal in commemoration of the Indian Mutiny " Martyrs " It is reported that he said he got this medal from Savarkar. A Scotland Yard report of the 26th February last states that he was then in Paris assisting Shyamji Krishna Varma

 

Yours very truly

 

H A Stuart.

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                                                                                                            India Office

                                                                                                            Whitehall S.W.

 

Mr Morison,

 

These and the papers..........the Government of India's Telegram of 15th instant I am afraid they don't add much to the case. The last the Vande Mataram essay apparently if by Savarkar himself could be useful

 

C.I.Lyall 29/5/09

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                                                                                                            India Office

                                                                                                            Whitehall S.W.

                                                                                                            1st June 1909

 

My dear Lyall,

 

I do not think that there is anything in these papers from India which the Benchers have not already in their possession. Scotland Yard had an early copy of the letters signed Tatya and have also a copy of the Bande Mataram pamphlet I believe, we want evidence to connect Savarkar with it. I don't find anything in these papers which proves such a connection

 

Yours Sincerely

 

T.Morison

 

 

                                                                                                            India Office

                                                                                                            Whitehall S.W.

 

Sir Arthur Godley,

 

The Government of India send the papers which in their telegram of the 15th May, they said, " Established the acting participation of V D Savarkar in the Indian Seditious movements. "

 

Please see Mr Morison's note below. These papers do not appear to add anything to what is already known and in the possession of the Benchers of Grays Inn. But Sir W Curzon Wyllie might communicate a copy of the print to Mr Douthwaite.

 

C.I.Lyall  2/6/1909

 

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                                                                                                            India Office

                                                                                                            Whitehall S.W.

                                                                                                            June 4th 1909

 

Dear Mr Douthwaite,

 

The papers about Mr Savarkar, which I mentioned in a recent letter as being on their way from India have arrived, but they do not appear to add anything to what is already known and in the possession of the Benchers of Grays Inn.

 

W.H.C.Wyllie.